{"id":2185,"date":"2020-08-12T22:08:19","date_gmt":"2020-08-12T20:08:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/madanianews.com\/?p=2185"},"modified":"2020-08-12T22:08:24","modified_gmt":"2020-08-12T20:08:24","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%84%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%ac%d8%a8-%d8%a3%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81%d9%87-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae%d9%83-%d8%a2%d8%ab%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%84%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/madanianews.com\/?p=2185","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0643: \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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(https:\/\/www.alamy.com\/stock-photo\/taharqa.html)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647 (https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=D34nkS8N5B4<\/a>).\u00a0 \u00a0\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 Luxor Temple \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a (14). \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 (\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 6) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 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Lauffray\u00a0 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f (13).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 6: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0643 \u062a\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: <\/strong>\u00a0Madain Project<\/strong><\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 7: \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 Taharqa’s Colonnade- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Franco-Egyptian Center for the Study of the Temples of Karnak (CFEETK)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

-1 Morkot,  Robert G. 2014. Thebes\nunder the Kushites. In Tombs of the South Asasif Necropolis. Thebes, Karakhamun\n(TT223), and Karabasken (TT391) in the Twenty-fifth Dynasty. Elena Pischikova\n(ed.) Cairo: Cairo AUC, Chapter 1, pp. 5-22. ISBN-13: 9789774166181.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2-Morkot, R. 1999. The Black Pharaohs: Egypt’s Nubian Rulers .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-3 Nancy K. Thomas. 1980. \u201cA Typological Study of Saite\nTombs at Thebes\u201d (PhD diss., University of California, Los Angeles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4-\nBlyth, E. 2006. Karnak: Evolution of a Temple by Elizabeth Blyth.\nLondon\/New York: Routledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5- Strijbos, J.C. The construction activities of Shabaka
\nhttps:\/\/www.academia.edu\/34301164\/The_construction_activities_of_Shabaka<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

6-Garcia, Juan Carlos Moreno. 2016.  Dynamics of Production in the Ancient Near\nEast. Oxbow Books<\/a> .\nISBN: 9781785702839.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7-Boraik,\nM.; Gabolde, L.; & Graham, A.2017. Karnak\u2019s Quaysides Evolution of the Embankments from the\nEighteenth Dynasty to the Graeco-Roman Period . In The Nile: Natural and\nCultural Landscape in Egypt. Harco Willems, Jan-Michael Dahms (eds.). Mainz Historical Cultural Sciences. Volume 36.pp. 97-144. ISBN 978-3-8394-3615-8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8-lauffray,\nJ. 1971. Abords occidentaux du premier pyl\u00f4ne de Karnak. Le dromos, la tribune\net les am\u00e9nagements portuaires, in: K\u00eami 21 (= Les Cahiers de Karnak 4)  p.p. 77-144.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9- Sullivan, Elaine A., 2010, Karnak:\nDevelopment of the Temple of Amun-Ra. In \u2018UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology\u2019\nWilleke Wendrich (ed.). Los Angeles.
\nhttp:\/\/digital2.library.ucla.edu\/viewItem.do?ark=21198\/zz002564qn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10-\nHassan, Fekri A. 2015. Water Heritage of Egypt and Nile Region. In \u2018The\nCultural Heritage of the Water\u2019. International Council on Monuments and\nSites.pp.123-136.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11-\nWater barrier used to protect Karnak temples from Nile flood found in Egypt\n(4\/2\/2009).
\nhttps:\/\/www.oneindia.com\/2009\/02\/04\/water-barrier-used-to-protect-karnak-temples-from-nile-flood.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12-Cooney, Kathlyn M. 2000. The Edifice of\nTaharqa by the Sacred Lake: Ritual Function and the Role of the King. Journal\nof the American Research Center in Egypt, Vol. 37.pp. 15-47.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13-Hourdin,\nJ.11- \u00c9tude des colonnades kouchites \u00e0 Karnak. Presentation of the study on\nTaharqa’s colonnade at Karnak -CFEETK-CNRS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\u00c9tude des colonnades kouchites \u00e0 Karnak<\/a><\/blockquote>